PUNCH-DRUNK LOVE
(Paul Thomas Anderson, 2002)
Reviewed: October 4th, 2002 - October 9th, 2002
Paul Thomas Anderson is my favorite filmmaker. Novelty is not quality. First is
not always best. PTA -- who combines the best of Scorsese and Altman into a single
optimized package -- is something none of his biggest influences are (influences
who also strongly include Jonathan Demme): a writer. Scorsese and Altman are only
as good as their material. PTA is his material, lives his material.
He always writes alone, and from scratch. Yeah, he has the same ensemble mastery
as Altman. Yeah, he can whip-pan and track with the best of Scorsese (who, by
the way, has taken as many shots from Truffaut, Ophuls and Welles as PTA has taken
from him; I don't think of it as heisting, rather riffing). But PTA is an original
fusion. Unashamedly, sometimes devastatingly emotional, PTA's films are more humanistic
and less cynical than Altman and Scorsese in all the best possible senses. We
should all be so lucky as to have one filmmaker working in our lifetime whose
sensibilities align so precisely with our own. For me, that's PTA.
A warning__________
The press seem intent on billing Punch-Drunk Love as a romantic comedy.
This nomenclature is inaccurate. Don't go in expecting a comedy. Punch-Drunk
Love is a romance, yes -- one of the greatest screen romances of all time
-- but it's not a romantic comedy by the established conventions of the genre.
Yes, there are some big laughs, but I don't even think Punch-Drunk Love
is as funny as Boogie Nights (nor do I think is it necessarily supposed
to be). The tone is a pendulum: light and dark, black and white, sweet and sour.
The press is just characterizing Punch-Drunk Love as a romantic comedy
because they feel compelled to refer to it as something, but uch attribution
provides the wrong impression. Punch-Drunk Love is so unique it's impossible
to nail down with a single phrase.
A review in three sentences__________
At of the time of this writing, Punch-Drunk Love is -- hands down --
the best film of 2002. I saw the movie a few days ago and its staggering imagery,
lush walls of sound, needlepoint writing and fantastic performances continue to
swirl around in my brain every few hours. Paul Thomas Anderson has crafted a totally
individualistic, uplifting, wondrous experience.
About that "staggering imagery"__________
Photographed by Robert Elswit (who has lensed all four of PTA's movies), Punch-Drunk
Love's visuals rise above some of the other recent lighting master classes
I've seen (e.g. Far From Heaven, Red Dragon and The Ring)
because the film manages to bring striking, luscious, heavily saturated beauty
to banal locations that are, typically, very difficult to make pretty. Hospitals,
warehouses, supermarkets (in all their normally ugly florescent hell), bland apartments,
bland apartment building hallways, a morning in the San Fernando Valley, are all
-- with just a few deftly surreal strokes -- brought to vibrant Technicolor-ed
life. (Numerous, sometimes blatant indications tip the viewer off to PTA's old-school
Technicolor influence, i.e. the poster, the plasma, Sandler's blue suit; there
are sequences which, quite literally, explode with color.) Plus Elswit and PTA
make breathtaking use of Hawaii location shooting, as well as frequent, always
superb use of silhouettes (including one of the most romantic kisses ever filmed
which is unfortunately spoiled by Punch-Drunk Love's poster).
As for PTA's famous, bravura camera moves,Punch-Drunk Love is a throwback
to PTA's restrained, Hard Eight days. Trading in his whip-pans and super
quick push/zoom-ins for lots of steadicam work (and thus keeping his preference
for long tracking shots), the entire movie has a wonderfully elegiac, floating
vibe; there is such fluency and rhythm here.
About those "lush walls of sound"__________
Magnolia features up to forty-five consecutive minutes of score (by the
amazing Jon Brion). During some Magnolia sequences PTA layers song on
top of the score, both coexisting, fighting for attention and thereby creating
a Revolution #9ish bombastacism. PTA has once again collaborated with producer/songwriter/singer/composer/renaissance
man Brion, who has endowed Punch-Drunk Love with so much oppressive,
percussive orchestration it sometimes obscures the dialogue. But that's because
PTA is after something grander here: Brion's work (and his percussive stuff is
just the tip of an ultra-varied, musical iceberg he's created) is such an integral
part of Punch-Drunk Love, the film can be watched as a musical w/o song
and dance numbers. In their place PTA has invested his film with a Peter and the
Wolfish/stage musical device: certain Brion pieces cue specific characters (the
Congo-like drums build... here comes Mary Lynn Rajskub as one of seven, harsh,
tormenting sisters!). In interviews PTA has discussed how he played portions of
Brion's score for Sandler and the other Punch-Drunk Love star, Emily
Watson, before they even began shooting. His intent was a synching of wavelengths,
a way to connect everyone to Punch-Drunk Love's soon-to-be soul. (Not
that Brion's score is not original, mind you. It was indeed conceived specifically
for the film. But it was conceived starting as soon as PTA finished the script,
or I would surmise, as early as during his initial screenwriting process.) Meanwhile,
like PTA's visual retrograding to Hard Eight, his shockingly sparse use
of song/domination of score in Punch-Drunk Love (only three songs, whereas
Magnolia had a full-length album worth and Boogie Nights two
albums full) is an aural, first-film reminiscence.
About that "needlepoint writing"__________
Everyone can rest assured PTA's dazzling text is alive and kicking in Punch-Drunk
Love. I'd describe his dialogue as everyday, organic, genuine talk meets
Mametian height. I could already off-the-top-of-my-head quote a few magnificent
lines to prove my point, but I refuse to spoil them. For those of you who've seen
the film, right now I'm thinking of Sandler and Watson's "dangerous"
talk in [word omitted to protect the virginal] or Sandler and Philip Seymour Hoffman's
(he plays the heavy, but it's not much more than a cameo; he's, need I even say,
motherfucking fucking God damn funny) final confrontation.
About those "fantastic performances"__________
Adam Sandler is not merely fine or adequate or better than ever. He is marvelous
and heartbreaking. Much has been written about how Sandler essentially plays the
same role in Punch-Drunk Love he's played in all his other films: a generally
sweet guy who can get really angry, really easily. And boiled down to an essence,
that's true, he is playing that same guy. But just as a movie is not what it's
about, but how it's about it, ditto characterization and acting. PTA has
gone to the root of Sandler's embedded anger, traced the fury, provided reasons
and texture and background and context, and the result is a realism and verite
never present in any of Sandler's past credits. I know Barry Egan, Sandler's character.
There's some Barry Egan in me. He is sometimes lonely. He's often sad. He's gentle
and shy and hardworking and he deserves better. PTA charts his path to love and
Punch-Drunk Love serves as a character study of Barry as much as anything
else.
There is a scene in a phone booth in Hawaii that stands among the best single
scenes PTA has ever produced. This scene's success is entirely founded on Sandler's
performance. Sandler makes a critical movement (I don't mean physical) and his
overflow leads to as perfect and affecting a moment of screen acting as any I've
seen.
Emily Watson's role is considerably smaller than Sandler's, but she's pristine:
heavenly and sharp, mysterious and soft.
So Now Then__________
In Punch-Drunk Love, Paul Thomas Anderson finds drama in the smallest,
most human of moments. (There is an incredible sequence where Sandler has to simaltaneously
deal with one of his sisters, Watson, work, and unsolicited phone calls that will
not knock you on your ass. PTA's comedy is outlandish and beautiful. This is a
masterpiece.
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